![]() RNA-dependent RNA polymerases and reverse transcriptases are unique to viruses since the host cell does not require the RNA replication or reverse transcription. Thus, all four possible types of polymerases, i.e., RNA-dependent RNA polymerases, RNA-dependent DNA polymerases, DNA-dependent RNA polymerases, and DNA-dependent DNA polymerases, are found in viruses. Hepatitis B virus is a dsDNA virus that replicates through an RNA intermediate using a virally encoded reverse transcriptase. Retroviruses are ssRNA viruses that replicate through a DNA intermediate, thus requiring a virus-encoded RNA-dependent DNA polymerase (reverse transcriptase). ![]() Reverse-transcribing viruses replicate using reverse transcription, a process for making DNA from RNA templates. RNA viruses replicate and transcribe their genomes using RNA-dependent RNA polymerases. Single-stranded RNA genomes can be either plus (+) sense or minus (−) sense. RNA viruses have RNA genomes, which can also be either double-stranded (dsRNA) or single-stranded (ssRNA). DNA viruses replicate their genomes using DNA-dependent DNA polymerases (also called DNA polymerases) and transcribe mRNA using DNA-dependent RNA polymerases (also called RNA polymerases). Note that many eukaryotic dsDNA viruses do not encode a viral polymerase and instead use cellular enzymes in the nucleus for viral genome transcription and replicationĭNA viruses use DNA as their genetic material, which is generally double-stranded (dsDNA) but may also be single-stranded (ssDNA). ![]() Viral plus-sense RNA can serve as an mRNA and does not require modification for transcription. The steps that viral polymerases catalyze are indicated with RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp), reverse transcriptase (rt), DNA-dependent DNA polymerase (DdDp), and DNA-dependent RNA polymerase (DdRp). Viral genome transcription and replication steps are shown as blue and black arrows, respectively. The seven virus classes are DNA (ssDNA and dsDNA), RNA (plus-sense (+) ssRNA, minus-sense (−) ssRNA, and dsRNA), and reverse-transcribing (ssRNA-reverse transcribing (rt) and dsDNA-rt) viruses. Figure 12.1 summarizes the seven classes of viruses along with their mode of polymerase usage.īaltimore virus classification scheme based on genome type and method of mRNA synthesis ( Baltimore 1971). Based on the chemical nature of the viral genome, the need for mRNA synthesis, and the particular genome replication strategy used, viruses are grouped into seven different classes ( Baltimore 1971). In contrast, some small DNA viruses that spend their entire life cycle in the nucleus do not need to encode their own polymerase, instead relying entirely on host cell machinery for genome replication and mRNA synthesis. Viruses that spend their entire life cycle in the cytoplasm do not have access to host polymerases and thus need to encode their own polymerases for transcription and replication. The requirement for a virus-encoded polymerase for either transcription and/or replication depends on the cellular location of genome replication and the nature of the viral genome, i.e., whether it is DNA or RNA, double-stranded or single-stranded, or whether it is plus- or minus-sense. Viruses must then synthesize identical copies of their genomes for encapsidation into newly assembled virus capsids. Viruses first need to convert their genomes into mRNA that can be translated into viral proteins. ![]() Several steps in the virus life cycle require the activity of a polymerase. ![]()
0 Comments
![]() The Wii's close architectural relation to GameCube made it backwards-compatibleĪs of February 2009, the software was able to successfully boot and run the official Wii System Menu v1.0. As with previous builds, differences between consecutive builds are typically minor. The preview builds and unofficial SVN builds were released with their revision number (e.g., RXXXX) rather than version numbers (e.g., 1.03). At this point, the emulator had basic Wii emulation implemented, limited Linux compatibility and a new GUI using wxWidgets. Open source, Wii emulation, and 2.0 release (2007–2010) ĭolphin became an open-source project on when the developers released the source code publicly on a SVN repository on Google Code under the GPL-2.0-only license. The developers later revived the project in October 2005. ĭolphin was officially discontinued temporarily in December 2004, with the developers releasing version 1.01 as the final version of the emulator. Its name refers to the development code name for the GameCube. Many games crashed on start up or barely ran at all average speed was from 2 to 20 frames per second (FPS). Audio was not yet emulated, and the overall performance quality was very poor. 1.5 Drop of legacy technologies, accuracy improvements, and 5.0 release (2013–2016)ĭevelopment Origins (2003–2006) ĭolphin was first released in September 2003 by Henrik Rydgård (ector) and F|RES as an experimental GameCube emulator that could boot up and run commercial games.1.4 Port to Android and 4.0 release (2013).As mobile hardware got more powerful over the years, running Dolphin on Android became a viable option.ĭolphin has been well received in the IT and video gaming media for its high compatibility, steady development progress, the number of available features, and the ability to play games with graphical improvements over the original consoles. Soon after, the emulator was ported to Linux and macOS. After troubled development in the first years, Dolphin became free and open-source software and subsequently gained support for Wii emulation. ![]() Dolphin was the first GameCube emulator that could successfully run commercial games. It had its inaugural release in 2003 as freeware for Windows. Original Nintendo Wii Remote via DolphinBar Īdreno 540 or equivalent with OpenGL ES 3.2 and Vulkan support ĭolphin is a free and open-source video game console emulator for GameCube and Wii that runs on Windows, Linux, MacOS, Android, Xbox One, Xbox Series X and Series S. Original Nintendo GameCube controller with Smash Bros. Modern DirectX 11.1, OpenGL 4.4, or Vulkan GPU Īny PC input device – mouse and keyboard by default for Wii, mouse by default for GameCube Pixel Shader 3.0, and DirectX 10 or OpenGL 3 support Intel: Intel Core i5-4670K or equivalent. ![]() ![]() ![]() If you like sweetened cereal that taste like fall spices, then you wouldn't like this. If you like crunchy cereal and like the taste of actual pumpkin, it's worth a try. It's bland in taste as well, probably because it's mean to taste like real pumpkin and not like a pumpkin pie. But I don't like how the cereal doesn't soften in the milk after a few minutes. This tasted like real pumpkin that you'd scoop out of an actual pumpkin, as opposed to being pumpkin flavored like with spices and nutmeg. Barbaras Bakery Puffins Original, 2 pk 54 6 offers from 17.12 Three Sisters Barbara's Morning Oat Crunch Original Cereal, Heart Healthy, Non-GMO, 14 Oz Box 1,096 2 offers from 9.98 Barbara's Puffins Peanut Butter Cereal, Non-GMO, Vegan, 11 Oz Box 1,425 1 offer from 4.99 Cascadian Farm Organic Cinnamon Crunch Cereal, Whole Grain Cereal, 9. All orders are custom made and most ship worldwide within 24 hours. Printed on 100 cotton watercolour textured paper, Art Prints would be at home in any gallery. Barbaras Puffins Cinnamon Cereal, 10 oz (Pack of 12) 62.37 52.0 ¢/ea Barbaras Puffins Honey Rice Cereal, 10 oz (Pack of 12) 29. Break out your top hats and monocles it’s about to classy in here. Not a fan of this cereal or the Puffins brand in general. High quality Puffins Cereal inspired Art Prints by independent artists and designers from around the world. :-) A bit of a challenge to crush I re-bag 'em and pop like bubble wrap first. I love the spices, but being a Pennsylvanian, I have a very warm spot for pure pumpkin. I find the pumpkin versus pumpkin spices taste to be a tasty and welcome seasonal diversion. ![]() Their products are also low glycemic.By CerealCrusher ( Team Breakfast Member) Each serving has 12 grams of protein and 4 grams of fiber, making Kay’s Naturals cereals a breakfast powerhouse. Kay’s Naturals offers three different flavors of cereal including Apple Cinnamon, Honey Almond, and French Vanilla. Kay’s Naturals is Gluten-Free Certified by the Certified Gluten-Free Organization. Kay’s claims that many gluten-free foods are high in starch and lack essential nutrients, whereas their products have between 30-35% natural soy protein and fiber to ensure complete nutrition. FREE Shipping on orders over 25 shipped by Amazon. ![]() 1286 (1.29/Ounce) Get it as soon as Fri, Oct 7. 1232 (1.23/Ounce) FREE Shipping on orders over 25 shipped by Amazon. Kay’s Naturals focuses on creating products that have a healthier balance of nutrition, and all of their products are gluten-free. Barbara's Puffins Cinnamon Cereal, Non-GMO, Vegan, 10 Oz Box. They carefully monitor their production sites to make sure that there is no possibility of cross-contamination.Īrrowhead Mills has been making their Organic Gluten-Free Maple Buckwheat Flakes for many years now, and recently added the new Organic Gluten-Free Sprouted Corn Flakes.īuy Arrowhead Mills on Amazon 7. But they also have two gluten-free cereals and proudly display a gluten-free label on these and their other gluten-free baking products as a symbol of their commitment to integrity and purity of the ingredients. Arrowhead Mills Maple Buckwheat FlakesĪrrowhead Mills is primarily known for its stone-milled organic baking products. Basic Nutritional Facts The serving size for Puffins cereal is 3/4 cup. The Wheat Chex cereal is obviously not gluten-free, so make sure you don’t grab a box by mistake.īuy Kashi on Amazon 6. Rich in vitamins and minerals (17.4/cal) - a good source of Vitamin C, Magnesium, Selenium, Copper, Phosphorus and Vitamin B6. Look for the ‘Gluten-Free’ label on the left side of the cereal box, just to make sure. Puffins Cereal 43957 Puffins Cereal LOG KEY FACTS (learn about health benefits or risks) Has high calorie density - this means that the amount of calories you are getting from an ounce is high (0.12 cal/oz). Here is a list of our favorites: Top 11 gluten-free cereal brandsĬhex cereals are one of the most popular brands on the market today, and General Mills makes Chex in Vanilla, Chocolate, Corn, Honey Nut, and Rice varieties that are gluten-free, as well as gluten-free granola. Now, there are dozens of gluten-free cereals available that can help you avoid reaching for unhealthy pastries or donuts in the morning. It’s hard to imagine a diet without cereal, but 20 years ago, there were very few options for people diagnosed with Celiac Disease. These days, cereal is also a great choice for on-the-go snacking and goes well with fruit or yogurt. Most of us have grown up eating cereal for breakfast because it is a fast and wholesome choice that tastes great with milk. ![]() ![]() ![]() Some people understand complex information best when it's presented visually, such as as a chart or diagram, while others find that reading the information suits them better. Guidelines for writing alt text on social media (HarvardKey required).Example of an accessible infographic (WebAIM).Understanding SC 1.1.1-Non-text Content (WAI).Making Images Accessible (a collection of resources from the DIAGRAM Center for describing complex images).Accessibility: Image Alt text best practices (Siteimprove).Does the page make sense with the images hidden, replaced by their text alternatives?ĭo all linked images meaningfully describe their action rather than their appearance? Use one of the testing tools to hide images and display their alt text. See an example of an accessible infographic from WebAIM. ![]() Images with complex information: If the image is a chart, diagram, or illustration, consider how to convey the information contained in the image using both the alt-text and the adjacent page text. For example, the alt text for an image of a question mark that links to a help page should be “Contact Support” rather than “question mark.” Images as Links: If the image is being used to link to another page, the alt text should describe what will happen when the image is clicked (rather than what it looks like). Icons: alt text for icons should be the equivalent to the information intended by the icon, such as “Download PDF” or “Visit our Facebook Page” Harvard Stadium with cracked concrete pillars. Harvard Stadium with two lone runners bounding up the steps.Īlt-text on page about renovation projects: ![]() It's not necessary to add text in the Title field.Įxample of Alt Text with Various ContextsĪlt-text on a page about recent turnout for track tryouts: Leave alt text blank if the image is purely decorative Keep it short and descriptive, like a tweet. It also displays on the page if the image fails to load, as in this example of a missing image. It is read aloud to users by screen reader software, and it is indexed by search engines. Alternative (Alt) Text is meant to convey the “why” of the image as it relates to the content of a document or webpage. ![]() ![]() ![]() We’ve organized our boss guides based on the regions where you can find them. The rabbit has two moves it will make a circle of skulls appear around Cuphead, and it will make playing card symbols drop from the sky or come up from the ground. ![]() ![]() Chalice as a brand new playable character with a modified moveset and new abilities. Cuphead guide: the 10 most helpful tips: Cuphead’s difficult, but it’s easier with a little help Boss guides. Grades go down as low as the D- all the way to A+ and eventually S rank (Run and Guns give. Isle when The Delicious Last Course launches on June 30, 2022. This page mainly serves to just describe the grading style for the game. Chalice’s unique abilities, players will take on a new cast of fearsome, larger than life bosses to assist the jolly Chef Saltbaker in Cuphead’s final challenging quest! For all those with an appetite for adventure, be ready to set sail for D.L.C. Chalice for a rollicking adventure on a previously undiscovered Inkwell Isle! With the aid of new weapons, magical charms, and Ms. However, the tombstones need to be activated in a. Solving the tombstone puzzle involves using a special item from the Porkrind Emporium to interact with the graves. KNACK Walkthrough Part 3 (PS4) Co-op - No Commentary. Use Spread for the Skeleton and Creatures.Another helping of classic Cuphead action awaits you in Cuphead - The Delicious Last Course! Brothers Cuphead and Mugman are joined by the clever, adventurous Ms. The new island in Cuphead: The Delicious Last Course has a few secrets to find, including a tombstone puzzle that can be found and solved after the first few bosses are defeated. 61 :-Max/Infinite Health-Infinite Endurence-Infinite CupHead - CUSA20469 - Cheats v1. Any attack that glows with a neon pink can be. ~ Use Roundabout for her first, second and third form. Parrying is a useful defensive maneuver in Cuphead, but successful parries also build up your special power meter. Use Spread for the cat form.Ħ - Sally Stageplay : Roundabout + Chaser ![]() Welcome to Cuphead, a game inspired by cartoons of the 1930s. ~ Use Plane Shooter for her second and last form. By MohandGamer7 Published 11th August 2020 Updated 15th August 2020. Each of these four areas have a series of boss encounters, run and gun levels and other points of. Use Plane Bombs for his second form.Ĥ - Cala Maria : Plane Shooter + Plane Bombs Walkthrough Cuphead features a campaign spanning four main worlds across the Inkwell Isles. High Scores: Kristofer Maddigan's Big Band Soundtrack for Cuphead. ~ Use Plane Shooter for his first and last form. Kahl's Robot : Plane Shooter + Plane Bombs Then use Lobber for the rest forms of the boss.Ģ - Captain Brineybeard : Roundabout + Charge Bosses can have as few as only one phase (such as the minibosses fought in All Bets Are Off. If you are good with aiming, use Roundabout and shoot backwards for the cop bee at first and when he comes, use Lobber to shoot. In the base game, the bosses take place in the form of debtors, whose souls Cuphead and Mugman must steal to win The Devil's bet, and in The Delicious Last Course, the keepers of ingredients that are used to create the Wondertart to bring Ms. Just use Spread for her form which she's spitting rockets. 1 - Rumor Honeybottoms : Chaser (or Lobber) + Spread (or Roundabout) ![]() ![]() ![]() Together with Szabó we decided to improvise to five of her paintings in the hall. ![]() Since the goal of the performance was to focus the artworks, we decided to direct our visual attention to the painting at hand during each improvisation. Even though it was decided that we shouldn’t use text, the communicative aspect of how to approach the audience needed to be regarded. We outlined possibilities of relating to the qualities of the paintings in terms of colors, shapes and forms, what we associated with these visual artistic expressions and how we could ’translate’ this into musical shape in terms of form, sound and interaction. Our sounding interactions focused the musical role taking, such as solos, imitation, or shadowing (an accompanying instrument relates to a solo instrument by making similar musical movements, reflecting rather than imitating them) and setting of instruments in the improvisations. The musical qualities of sound regarded dynamics, phrasing, musical form, and degree of stability, set in contrast to noice. We listed parameters and qualities regarding aspects of music as sound, our sounding interactions, the paintings and relations to the audience and the physical space. How could we create interactional strategies that were open, but not text based? Together we developed a set of strategies, based on a more musico-structural perspective. ![]() This brought some new and interesting challenges into the work. Magdolna Szabó’s work has an abstract, geometrical character, and we early agreed with the artist on improvising without using words or creating stories or drama. Together with soprano Tiina Markkanen, violinist Fritiof Palm and pianist and composer Jonatan Sersam, I decided to pursue this project, and we met for some rehearsal sessions during January and February 2015. The idea was to improvise music to her paintings during a vernissage at Staffanstorps Konsthall in February 2015. This performance project emanated out of a contact from the artist Magdolna Szabó, who was interested in cooperating with musicians from Malmö Academy of Music. ![]() ![]() Plenty of tutorials online on how to install yourself as well.īenefits: Cheap practical has seen use in all types of styles/music and is the proven gold-standard of 5th string capos not perfect 100% of the time, but good enough for most.ĭrawbacks: Permanent May get in the way of fretting/sliding on the 5th string slightly more expensive than free at some shops if you're a zealous picker, the string may come undone, causing you to have to have to stop and re-hook the string entirely You can only tune to the keys you've had spikes installed to. It's also fairly cheap, but not as cheap as the cap off a pen. Also rumored to be nearly invisible if properly installed, and removal can be nearly invisible as well (though you'll know it's there). Simply notch the string under the spike, and tune appropriately to ensure as accurate a tuning as a banjo can get. It's probably best to get this installed by a professional, in case something goes wrong. This is the gold standard for 5th string capos, and has been used for decades by professionals on-stage and on-recording. It's a small piece of metal (conviently shaped like an actual railroad spike) in which you hook your 5th string. Rumor has it that if you fret a note on the 5th string above any of these options, they have a (supposedly high) chance to fly off the neck and ensure that you have to stop playing to pick it up and re-install.īenefits: Cheap (or free) Non-permanent Does what it says on the tin some of the time.ĭrawbacks: Looks like a Pen Cap/Bolt May remove itself in the middle of playing Relies on downward string pressure, so older strings that have been around a bit may have some trouble.Īs seen here, this device is almost as cheap as the pen cap, though it is decidedly more permanent and useful. All these options either sit on or behind the fret you want to tune to. For the Guitar Bridge pin, you have to cut to length. For the bolt, simply place it under the desired fret and tune slightly You may be able to cut a slot into the metal to fit directly over a fret. ![]() For the pen cap, simply notch a small slot in the pyramid portion of the cap, and adjust tuning slightly. If I missed something, please let me know and I'll try to add it.Īs seen here and here, this device is the cheapest option for a 5th string capo, and also the most finnicky. I have omitted a few options that I wasn't able to find for purchase/creation. I do not own or use/have used any of these products. I am not affiliated with any of these companies/products/websites Just my $0.02 on the research I've done thus far. There are some links to various places around the internet (like amazon and stuff). You might not care at all about something being permanent That's okay. These are my thoughts, and may not reflect your thoughts Your research will help you determine your wants and cares in regards to this. ![]() Congrats! You'll be able to play along with some old time fiddle/mandolin tunes. "A tuning" is extremely popular when playing fiddle/mandolin tunes: Tune the 5th string to "A" somehow and put a full capo across the second set of frets. This is a thorn in the side of many banjo players who want to play in different keys without tuning up and breaking a string. I'm trying to make sense of all the 5th string capo options out there, and making this list for everyone to understand what options you care about. ![]() ![]() ![]() Remove the tick from “Scale content for A4 or 8.5 x 11 sizes” and click Okīefore printing on your Avery product, we always recommend you perform a test print on a plain sheet of paper. In the Main Print Screen Click on Page Setup at the bottom Page Scaling is set to Actual Size (Not fit, or scale)Īs well as ensuring you have checked your printer settings in Step Two, Word users also need to ensure they have changed their paper settings: Paper Source is set to Rear Tray or Manual Feed Paper Type is set to Labels (or Heavyweight if Labels is not available) ![]() Page size is set to A4 (Not US Letter Size) Open your print dialogue and check the following Non-Avery products are not optimised for our templates, and are not manufactured to our specifications. Be sure you are using a genuine Avery product. We have been developing template and software solutions for over 20 years and we offer various free tools to help you print:ĭesign & Print software which can be used on your computer, tablet or mobile phone and free downloadable templates for Microsoft Word. Printing is easy with free software from Avery. How to get perfect alignment, every time. If you have difficulties downloading, restart your computer and follow this process again If your system doesn't meet the requirements above, you can also find templates in Avery Design & Print Online.Ĭlick on the “Download Wizard” link belowĬhoose to Run the download and follow the on-screen instructions Microsoft® Office 2013, 2010, 2007, 2003 or XP (not compatible with Microsoft® Office Starter 2010) Customise and print your Avery products within Microsoft® Office Import lists from Microsoft® Excel and other databases When activated, you will be given step by step guidance on how to create address labels, business cards and more.Īvery Wizard works with Word, Excel, Access and Outlook and contains all of Avery’s printable product templates. The Avery Wizard for Microsoft® is a free plug-in that you can install inside your Office® package. If you’re ready to try a new solution, you can find templates and easy formatting in 'Avery Design & Print Online'.Īvery Label Wizard : Your Microsoft Office AssistantĪvery have worked in partnership with Microsoft® for over 30 years to help you create the perfect labels. You can still design and print Avery products using Microsoft Word. If you use Office 365 or 2016, you can use the 'Avery Easy Merge Excel add-on'. The Avery Wizard had a long and glorious career, but it is now retired. It supports most commonly used Avery laser and ink jet products mailing and shipping labels diskette labels name badges and name tags Index Maker (tm) file folder labels and Ready Index (tm). It makes mail merge easy by merging Access, dBASE, comma-delimited, Paradox, Excel, FoxPro and all other data formats supported by Microsoft Word. You can make each label on a sheet different or create a sheet of identical labels. The program suggests the correct font and alignment for each product. It offers an easy way to create reusable lists within Word. OverviewIt prints text in the right place on Avery products and keeps text from printing off the top, bottom and side of labels. Avery Wizard makes it easy to print on Avery laser or ink jet printer products from within Microsoft Word. ![]() ![]() ![]() Debbie Abels will also report to the publisher of The Charlotte Observer, Ann Caulkins, instead of the McClatchy Regional Vice President as Canepa did. At the same time it was also announced that Debbie Abels, 34-year veteran of The Charlotte Observer, would take over as publisher beginning November 26, 2007. On November 7, 2007, it was announced that Valerie Canepa, publisher of the Herald for the past four and a half years, would be moving to Columbus, Georgia, to become publisher of the Columbus Ledger-Enquirer. The papers plan to remain separate, and the publisher of the Observer has said the paper has no plans to close its Rock Hill bureau. McClatchy's purchase of most of Knight Ridder's properties, finalized in June 2006, made The Herald a sister publication of its longtime rival, The Charlotte Observer. The Herald was reunited with the N&O when McClatchy bought the Raleigh paper in 1995. The purchase of The Herald and two other dailies in South Carolina - The Island Packet in Hilton Head, and The Beaufort Gazette of Beaufort-marked McClatchy's first foray into the Southern United States. In 1990, the Daniels family sold the paper to McClatchy. In 1986, they launched a Sunday edition and two years later switched to morning publication seven days a week. The new owners changed the Saturday edition to morning and got rid of the Evening part of the name. of Raleigh, North Carolina, then owned by descendants of Josephus Daniels. In March 1985, the company was purchased by the News & Observer Co. That name and production schedule would endure for 75 years through several ownership changes. In 1911, it was converted to a daily afternoon paper - except Sundays - and renamed The Evening Herald. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Gary was best known as the historian of the club, always taking pictures, documenting club activities and creating beautiful scrapbooks. He attended Rotary International Conventions in Munich and Thailand. He was very proud to be a Rotarian and rarely missed participating in service projects and fellowship activities. He was a Paul Harris Fellow and was recognized as Rotarian of the Year and Rotarian of the Month many times. He served as president of the SCV Rotary Club in 1986-1987. Gary was a charter member of the Northeast San Fernando Rotary Club and a member of the Santa Clarita Valley Rotary Club since 1972 - 43 years. Gary was recognized with many awards from the Boy Scouts for his dedication, service and leadership. When his grandson, Brian Sulfridge, became an Eagle Scout, Gary and Shirley traveled to Tennessee so Gary could present the award to Brian. The Scouting tradition continues throughout Gary's family. He and his good friend Paul Travers took charge of many Eagle Courts of Honor, creating meaningful and memorable events. He became a Scoutmaster when his sons joined Boy Scouts so he could share his love of scouting with them. Boy Scouts continued to be important part of Gary's life after high school. He actively participated through high school ultimately achieving Eagle Scout. His passions included Boy Scouts, Rotary International, gardening and working on projects around the house, traveling, decorating for the holidays, collectibles, and his wife and family.Īt age 8, Gary became a Boy Scout. Over the years their family grew to include 14 grandchildren and seven great-grandchildren. Gary and Shirley blended their families totaling seven children with three initially living at home with them. They were married in 1980 and celebrated their 35th wedding anniversary on Jan. They learned right away they had much in common and laughed a lot together. In 1979, Gary's good friend and fellow Rotarian Bob Tice introduced him to Shirley. Gary began helping personal clients on evenings and weekends until he opened Wurst Bookkeeping Service in the 1970s, providing bookkeeping and tax preparation services. He moved to the Santa Clarita Valley in 1969. ![]() He played the tuba in his high school band.Īfter high school, Gary took accounting classes at Pierce College leading to bookkeeping jobs at a variety of companies including Disney and Hydraulic Research. Gary attended Morning Side Elementary in San Fernando, followed by San Fernando Junior High School, and graduated from San Fernando High School in 1955. On Mother's Day 78 years ago (May 8, 1937), Gary Lee Wurst was the only child born to Jack and Dorothy Wurst in Glendale, CA. ![]() |